However, expression of the RPS28B 3′UTR alone is insufficient to drive PB assembly. Here, we demonstrate that the RPS28B 3′UTR is important for PB assembly, consistent with it harboring a binding site for the PB assembly protein Edc3. Previous work revealed that rps28bΔ (small ribosomal subunit-28B) mutants do not form PBs under normal growth conditions. Non-translating mRNA also stimulates PB assembly, however no studies to date have explored whether particular mRNA transcripts are more critical than others in facilitating PB assembly.
PB assembly is driven by proteins with self-interacting and low-complexity domains.
P-bodies (PBs) are cytoplasmic mRNA-protein (mRNP) granules conserved throughout eukaryotes which are implicated in the repression, storage and degradation of mRNAs.